The Depo shot Everything you need to know. By Jenni Miller Jul. Top Reads in Drug Info. Can you mix Trintellix and alcohol? Does hydroxyzine for anxiety work? Do coffee and Zoloft mix?
Treating heartburn during pregnancy Oct. Looking for a prescription? Food and Drug Administration added strong warnings to the injection packaging cautioning that Depo-Provera and Depo-SubQ Provera shouldn't be used for longer than two years. The warning also states that using these products might increase the risk of osteoporosis and bone fractures later in life. If you have other risk factors for osteoporosis, such as a family history of bone loss and certain eating disorders, it's a good idea to discuss the potential risks and benefits of this form of contraception with your doctor, as well as learn about other contraceptive options.
Other side effects of Depo-Provera usually decrease or stop within the first few months. They might include:. Many experts believe progestin-only contraceptive methods, such as Depo-Provera, carry significantly lower risks of these types of complications than do contraceptive methods that contain both estrogen and progestin.
You'll need a prescription for Depo-Provera from your health care provider, who will likely review your medical history and possibly check your blood pressure before prescribing the drug. Talk to your health care provider about all your medications, including nonprescription and herbal products. If you want to give yourself Depo-Provera injections at home, ask your health care provider if that's an option. Consult your health care provider about a starting date.
To ensure you're not pregnant when you're injected with Depo-Provera, your health care provider will likely give you your first injection within seven days of the start of your period. If you've just given birth, your first injection will be done within five days of giving birth, even if you're breast-feeding. You can start Depo-Provera at other times, but you might need to take a pregnancy test first.
Prepare for your injection. Your health care provider will clean the injection site with an alcohol pad. After the injection, don't massage the injection site. Depending on your start date, your health care provider might recommend that you use a backup method of birth control for seven days after your first injection. Backup birth control isn't necessary after subsequent injections as long as they're given on schedule. Schedule your next injection. Depo-Provera injections should be given every three months.
If you wait longer than 13 weeks between injections, you might need to take a pregnancy test before your next injection. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. This content does not have an English version. This content does not have an Arabic version. Overview Depo-Provera Open pop-up dialog box Close. This is not harmful. Menstrual bleeding usually returns to normal when you stop using Depo-Provera.
It may take about 9 to 10 months to get pregnant after your last shot. Contact your doctor right away if you have abnormally heavy or nonstop bleeding. Other possible side effects of Depo-Provera include:. Due to an increased risk of osteoporosis, you should limit the use of Depo-Provera to 2 years. Eat foods high in vitamin D and calcium to increase your bone density.
Depo-Provera may increase your chance of having breast cancer if you begin using it before the age of Women who are breastfeeding can use Depo-Provera.
You should not use it if you are pregnant, trying to get pregnant, or have:. Depo-Provera is effective at preventing pregnancy if you get the shots on time. The success rate can be higher than other forms of birth control, including diaphragms, condoms, and pills.
Depo-Provera does not protect against sexually transmitted diseases STDs. Last Updated: September 11, This information provides a general overview and may not apply to everyone. Talk to your family doctor to find out if this information applies to you and to get more information on this subject. Emergency contraception is a method of preventing pregnancy if used within a short period of time after having sex.
Natural family planning NFP is a form of pregnancy planning. It does not involve medicine or devices. It tracks…. An intrauterine device IUD is a form of birth control used to prevent pregnancy.
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